Which type of inspection is most proactive in preventing injury at work sites?

Programmed inspections are systematic examinations that are scheduled and designed to evaluate specific hazards or compliance with safety regulations across work sites. These inspections focus on identifying potential issues before they lead to accidents or injuries, making them a proactive approach to workplace safety.

The essence of programmed inspections is that they are planned in advance based on the evaluation of risk and requirements of the regulatory framework. This can include reviewing work processes, checking equipment, and ensuring that workers are following safety protocols. By addressing potential problems before they escalate, programmed inspections help create a safer work environment and reduce the likelihood of accidents occurring.

In contrast, random inspections, while they can catch non-compliance, lack the strategic focus that programmed inspections provide. Routine inspections might be regular, but if they aren't focused on specific hazards, they may miss critical issues. Accident investigations occur after incidents have taken place and, while they are crucial for understanding causes and preventing future accidents, they do not serve a proactive function in identifying risks before they result in injury.