What is the primary purpose of building codes?

The primary purpose of building codes is to ensure the safety and health of building occupants. Building codes are a set of rules that govern the design, construction, and occupancy of buildings to safeguard public health, safety, and welfare. They establish minimum safety standards that must be adhered to in order to protect occupants from hazards such as structural failures, fire hazards, electrical issues, and health risks related to improper sanitation and ventilation.

While aesthetic appeal, construction costs, and material limitations may be factors considered during the building process, they are not the fundamental objectives of building codes. The main focus is on creating safe environments for people, making option B the correct choice.